What term describes methods of evaluating physical capacity and health?

• A. Adaptive Equipment
• B. Tests and Measurements
• C. Cognitive Skills
• D. Emotional Disorders

Answer: (B)

Methods of evaluating physical capacity and health are called tests and measurements. This label captures the practice of using standardized procedures and tools to quantify how well a person can perform activities and what their health status looks like. It includes fitness assessments, functional tests, vital signs, laboratory results, and other data that inform care decisions. Adaptive equipment refers to devices that help someone perform tasks, not the act of evaluating capacity. Cognitive skills are mental processes used for thinking and problem-solving, not measurements of physical health. Emotional disorders are health conditions affecting mood, not methods of assessment. So the term that best describes the approach to assessing physical capacity and health is tests and measurements.