Which field involves evaluation, fabrication, and custom fitting of artificial limbs and orthopedic braces?

• A. Physical Therapy
• B. Orthotics and Prosthetics
• C. Dentistry
• D. Occupational Therapy

Answer: (B)

Evaluation, fabrication, and custom fitting of artificial limbs and orthopedic braces are the work of Orthotics and Prosthetics. Professionals in this field assess a patient’s residual limb or limb function, shape, skin health, and goals, then design and build devices that fit precisely. They take measurements or casts, create sockets and supports, align components for proper function, and adjust the equipment over time, plus train patients on use and care. This hands-on device specialization is what sets it apart from other fields: physical therapy focuses on restoring movement and strength without manufacturing devices; occupational therapy concentrates on daily activities and adaptive strategies but not custom limb devices; dentistry deals with oral health.