Which term best describes the group of tasks used to evaluate independence in disabled or older adults, including shopping and managing finances?

• A. IADLs
• B. ADLs
• C. Frail Elderly
• D. Copayments

Answer: (A)

Independence in older or disabled adults is often assessed by distinguishing basic self-care from more complex daily tasks. The group that includes shopping and managing finances are Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. These tasks enable someone to live independently in the community and require planning, decision-making, and organization—things beyond basic care like bathing or dressing. In contrast, Activities of Daily Living cover basic self-care needs; Frail elderly describes a population, not a set of tasks; and copayments are about healthcare costs, not functional ability.